In the world of videography, the “Dolly Pan” shot, which combines smooth movement with elegant rotation, is highly valued as an advanced technique that significantly elevates video quality. Historically, dolly pan shots were specialized techniques only accessible to film crews using large stabilizers or dollies mounted on tracks. However, with the evolution of スマホジンバル, individual creators can now easily replicate cinematic dolly pan shots, ushering in an era where professional-level video expression is achievable with just a smartphone.
Smartphone stabilizers feature 3-axis anti-shake correction, AI tracking, high-precision pan/tilt control, and smooth following capabilities driven by high-performance motors. This makes it possible to achieve clear, shake-free footage even when moving and rotating simultaneously. However, simply operating the gimbal itself will not maximize its potential. This article explains how to utilize the dolly pan shot not just as a special effect, but as an advanced expression that enhances narrative and adds depth to your footage.
Utilizing Smartphone Gimbals for Dolly Pan Shots: Functions and Visual Effects
The biggest advantage of using a smartphone gimbal for dolly pan shots is its ability to handle complex movements like panning and rotation simultaneously. Especially in a dolly pan, the ability to move forward/backward while rotating the subject creates a natural sense of depth of field and a dramatic effect within the frame.
Visual Benefits Created by a Smartphone Gimbal:
- Enhanced Depth of Field: Moving and rotating simultaneously significantly improves the sense of depth.
- Viewer Guidance: Rotation naturally directs the viewer’s gaze.
- Increased Immersion: The change in distance from the subject creates an immersive experience.
- Dramatic Presentation: Combining with slow motion yields cinematic visual effects.
The 3-axis motors of a smartphone gimbal enable complex movements impossible with a smartphone alone, greatly expanding the range of video expression.
Smartphone Gimbal Settings: The First Step to a Successful Panning Shot
The quality of a panning shot is heavily dependent on the smartphone gimbal’s settings. Inappropriate settings can cause inconsistencies in panning speed or gimbal wobble, preventing the achievement of smooth footage.
1. Balance Adjustment is Crucial
The physical balance adjustment of the smartphone gimbal is the foundation of all shooting. Correct balance offers the following advantages:
- Reduces motor strain.
- Suppresses wobble during movement.
- Stabilizes panning speed.
- Extends battery life.
If using external lenses or filters, the weight changes, so always ensure they are centered. Prioritizing horizontal balance prevents unnatural tilting when using a slider.
For Smooth Push-Pull Shots: Panning Speed and Angle Control
In a push-pull shot (Dolly Zoom), the subject rotates while moving, meaning the panning speed and tilt angle directly affect image quality.
Panning Speed
Maintaining a constant panning speed is paramount. A fluctuating speed gives viewers an unnatural impression.
- For a gimbal like the Insta360 Flow 2, the “Smooth” mode is often best suited for push-pull shots.
Rotation Angle
- Forward Movement: 45 degrees
- Lateral Movement: 90 degrees
Excessive rotation can cause viewer discomfort (motion sickness), so beginners should start between 30 to 45 degrees.
Walking Technique and Movement Stability: The Key to Successful Tracking Shots
No matter how high-performance the smartphone gimbal is, a successful tracking shot is impossible if the videographer’s walk is unstable.
The Professional “Ninja Walk”
- Land gently from the toe.
- Slightly bend the knees to suppress vertical movement.
- Keep your back straight and your center of gravity low.
- Advance with a consistent stride.
When holding the gimbal one-handed, keep your elbow close to your body; two-handed grip offers greater stability. It is important to hold the gimbal gently, without gripping too tightly.
Maximizing AI Tracking: Keeping the Subject Always Centered
The latest smartphone gimbals are equipped with powerful AI tracking features that automatically adjust pan, tilt, and rotation while tracking the subject.
- Features like Insta360’s Deep Track 3.0 follow complex movements, such as running people or animals, with high precision.
Why Tracking is Effective:
- Makes viewer guidance natural.
- Improves footage stability.
- Dramatically enhances the quality of pan shots.
Master the Push-Pull Shot
The push-pull shot, originally a specialist technique in filmmaking, is now easily achievable by individuals thanks to the widespread availability of smartphone gimbals. This article systematically explained the setup process, adjusting pan speed and angle, walking technique, AI tracking, camera settings, and important considerations.
By correctly understanding and utilizing your smartphone gimbal, you can achieve cinematic video expression with just your smartphone. Smooth movement and beautiful rotation effects can be realized without expensive camera equipment.